Asian elephant
- Smaller ears
- High domed forehead
- Arched back
- Only males have long ivory tusks
- Females have shorter version of ivory known as tushes
- 5 toenails on the front and 4 on the back
African savanna elephant
- Larger ears shaped like the continent of Africa
- Rounded heads
- Tusks are curved outward
- Both males and females can have tusks
- 4 toenails on their front feet and 3 on the back
African forest elephant
- Overall smaller
- Rounder ears
- Tusk are straighter and point downward